Mindfulness and LEGO: A Workshop to Support Flourishing in the Workplace
March 4, 2025
When Ole Kirk Kristiansen founded the LEGO group in 1932, his goal was to produce
high-quality wooden toys, but he also had the insight that creative play could be
a source of well-being. He embedded that idea in the company鈥檚 name, bringing two
Danish words together: leg godt, which mean 鈥減lay well.鈥
Scott Glassman, PsyD, director of the Master of Applied Positive Psychology (MAPP) Program at PCOM, developed the Mind & Build LEGO庐 workshop with Kristiansen's
vision in mind.
Dr. Glassman created a structured set of activities designed to evoke a connection
with the present moment, as well as an exploration of positive emotions, meanings
and social connections.
In February, he piloted the workshop with staff at Community Behavioral Health (CBH),
a nonprofit organization that manages behavioral health services for Philadelphia
County Medicaid recipients. CBH was excited to host another wellness program after
the success of Glassman's seven-week A Happier You, offered annually to all employees, and facilitated by students in the MAPP program.
鈥淐ombining positive psychology, mindfulness, and LEGO庐 building is a somewhat surprising
way of supporting well-being in task-oriented or high stress environments,鈥 Glassman
said.
He noted the delight workshop attendees experienced in being able to build creatively
with LEGO庐 during their work day, while also sharing personal strengths, accomplishments,
hopes and values with their co-workers.
A Structured Approach to Mindfulness, Positive Psychology, and LEGO庐
Dr. Glassman carefully curates each attendee's LEGO庐 set to include pieces of different
sizes, shapes, and colors. The workshop begins with an introduction to the basic tenets
of mindfulness practice: paying close attention to the sensory qualities of objects,
which in this case, are different LEGO庐 bricks.
One pouch that attendees receive contains five or six of the smallest LEGO庐 elements:
1x1 bricks, circular or rectangular in shape. Each of these pieces comes to represent
a small moment of happiness that can be spotlighted.
Later in the workshop, Dr. Glassman asks participants to build representations of
their strengths, hopes and accomplishments in the form of a tower. Participants take
turns sharing the meaning of their builds with a partner. Some also volunteer to share
with the larger group.
鈥淭he workshop sparks positive social reinforcement and the spread of positive emotions,鈥
Glassman said. 鈥淭his happens mainly through the affirmation participants receive for
their representational builds, through applause by the group or a partner鈥檚 kind words.鈥
Attendees are encouraged to keep their creations and display them as reminders of
their best self.
Dr. Glassman鈥檚 hope is that these exercises lead to stronger bonds between co-workers,
higher self-esteem, and greater resilience to stress. He also believes it could reshape
perceptions of typical work environments while promoting organizational cohesion and
a culture of wellness.
鈥淚f this kind of workshop was offered on a regular basis, it could change how we define
鈥榞oing to work,鈥欌滸lassman said. 鈥淚t could be seen as a place where creative play and
personal development can coexist with everyday tasks, and in fact, increase our effectiveness
at those tasks.鈥
He points to which suggests that positive emotions contribute to more creative problem-solving,
a valuable attribute across jobs and professions.
MAPP and Programs for Workplace Well-Being Enhancement
MAPP students have expressed interest in using LEGO庐 for well-being enhancement, attending
a LEGO庐 Serious Play workshop earlier in the year. Serious Play refers to using LEGO庐 for conflict resolution and
self-discovery. One student, Regan Parshall (MS/MAPP), is interested in integrating
mindfulness, positive psychology and LEGO庐 building into her Capstone project.
鈥淚 think we've just scratched the surface with it,鈥 Dr. Glassman noted, referring
to the wide variety of potential exercises that could be developed to help workers
thrive. 鈥淏ut there is an urgent need to think outside the box about well-being, especially
among those in managerial and other leadership positions.鈥
Glassman cited that 36% of managers report feeling burned out and 24% have considered quitting their
jobs due to stress. He added that non-traditional approaches to mixing play, creativity,
self-exploration and wellness like Mind & Build deserve to be studied to determine
their impact on perceived stress and quality of life for different roles.
MAPP students take a course in toward the end of the program called Positive Institutions
and Systems where worker well-being interventions are a primary focus. Dr. Glassman
feels that positive psychology approaches are especially promising for organizations
grappling with high turnover rates, burnout and conflict.
Glassman feels that the goal should not just be mitigating burnout and negative work-related
experiences, but to help workers reach their full potential as human beings, outside
their roles. According to a , only 34% of global workers report that they are 鈥渢hriving.鈥
On a more hopeful note, he added that approximately 51% of employers with 50 or more
employees offer some type of wellness program.
鈥淭he vehicle is there and waiting,鈥 Glassman said. 鈥淣ow we just have to figure out
which fuel is going to be best and how to make it readily accessible.鈥