What Is Pediatric Pharmacy? Become a Pediatric Pharmacist
March 29, 2023
Pediatric pharmacy is a highly specialized field of pharmacy focused on providing
care for pediatric patients. The goal of a pediatric pharmacist is to understand the
intricacies of the developing physiology of a child and select the proper pharmaceutical
therapy for them.
Shirin Madzhidova, PharmD
鈥淐hildren are not little adults,鈥 explained Shirin Madzhidova, PharmD, an assistant
professor at PCOM School of Pharmacy and a pediatric pharmacist. 鈥淓ach child needs individualized care and medication
selection.鈥
Each age, stage of development and condition has its own challenges and considerations
that a pediatric pharmacist needs to be aware of and account for when selecting treatment
for the patient, she added.
In addition to selecting appropriate pharmaceutical treatments, pediatric pharmacists
have another important role according to Madzhidova.
鈥淧ediatric pharmacists are advocates for their patients, educating other specialists鈥攁nd
especially parents鈥攐n the dangers of certain medications and their safe use,鈥 she
said.
Choosing pediatric pharmacy as a career
Madzhidova first became interested in pursuing a career as a pediatric pharmacist
while volunteering at a children鈥檚 hospital as an undergraduate student.
鈥淥nce in pharmacy school, I had the opportunity to take a pediatric elective and a
few fourth-year rotations in the field, which further solidified my interest,鈥 she
added.
Madzhidova completed a PGY1 residency, while continuing to do pediatrics research.
Staying connected with her mentor was another important aspect of her career development.
鈥淢entorship has been a huge factor in me pursuing this career and has led me to where
I am today,鈥 she said.
Madzhidova subsequently secured a two-year fellowship in pediatric pharmacotherapy,
which focused on the clinical and academic aspects of the field. That training, she
explained, prepared her for a role in academia while also maintaining a pediatric
clinical practice.
How do you become a pediatric pharmacist?
There are several different avenues for becoming a pediatric pharmacist. Most pathways
require either additional years of training, or experience in the field. The most
common path, according to Madzhidova, is completing a PGY1 residency followed by a
PGY2 residency in pediatric pharmacy.
鈥淎nother alternative is securing a pediatric-specific PGY1, which is much more rare
and difficult to get into, but will provide enough training to enter the field directly,鈥
she said.
Some individuals may choose to seek a pediatric fellowship. The challenge with pediatric
fellowships, Madzhidova cautioned, is that there are very few pediatric fellowships
available and they are very competitive. Additionally, in most cases, completion of
a PGY1 prior to the fellowship is preferred.
Lastly, some pharmacists may choose to pursue the non-traditional route of obtaining
experience working in the field without specialized training.
What pediatric pharmacy jobs exist?
Pediatric pharmacists most commonly work in a pediatric hospital pharmacy either as
a staff pharmacist or a clinical pharmacist. They may also work in academia or in
specialized pediatric outpatient pharmacies.
鈥淭here are many opportunities for a pediatric pharmacist,鈥 Madzhidova said. 鈥淭here
are also many specialized fields in pediatric pharmacy, which are usually in high
demand.鈥
Advice for those interested in a career in pediatric pharmacy
While pursuing postgraduate training in pediatric pharmacy is very important, Madzhidova
emphasized there is more to becoming a pediatric pharmacist.
鈥淢y advice would be to keep an open mind and try to learn as much about the field
as you can,鈥 she said. 鈥淭he best way to do that is to get connected to someone in
the field, or ever better find a great mentor.鈥